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Funding Sources

The PIN study has been supported by the following agencies:

  • The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health
    • HD28684 — Epidemiology of Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes and supplement [01/01/95–12/31/98]
    • HD28684A — Influence of Iron, Zinc, and Folate on Preterm Delivery [01/01/99–12/31/01]
    • HD37584 — Epidemiology of Exertion, Stress and Preterm Delivery [02/01/00–01/31/05]
    • HD39373 — Placental Vascular Compromise and Preterm Delivery [09/01/01–08/31/06]
  • The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
    • DK61981 — Pregnancy-Related Weight Gain: A Link to Obesity [08/01/02–07/31/07]
  • The National Cancer Institute
    • CA109804 — Understanding Change in Physical Activity Postpartum [09/03/04–03/02/09]
  • The Association of Schools of Public Health/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    • S455-16/17 — Psychosocial Risks and Preterm Birth in African American Women [10/01/96–12/31/98]
    • S807-18/20 — Psychosocial Risks and Preterm Birth in African American Women [09/09/99–09/08/02]
    • S1099-19/21 — Community-Level Social Influences on Preterm Birth [10/01/99–09/30/02]
  • The March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation
    • 6-FY99-401 — Occupational Exertion and Preterm Delivery [06/01/99–05/31/01]
    • 6-FY01-42 — Epidemiologic Study of Vaginal Bleeding during Pregnancy and Preterm Birth [06/01/01–11/31/04]
  • Electric Power Research Institute
    • Evaluation of Movement and Personal EMF Exposure [05/01/03–04/30/05]
  • The Wake Area Health Education Center in Raleigh, North Carolina
  • The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Institute of Nutrition
  • The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Department of Nutrition, Clinical Nutrition Research Center
  • The National Institutes of Health, General Clinical Research Centers program of the Division of Research Resources (grant # RR00046)